Contract of employment template

UK-specific • Editable • Instant download • 12 months' updates

The Contract of Employment sets out the key terms and conditions governing the employment relationship between an employer and employee. It provides a clear written record of the role, pay, hours, holiday, benefits, notice, probation, duties and other contractual arrangements, helping both parties understand their rights and responsibilities from the outset.

Use this template to:

  • Set out the main terms and conditions of employment.
  • Provide a clear written record of the employment relationship.
  • Cover pay, working hours, holiday and benefits.
  • Set out probation, notice and termination arrangements.
  • Define key employee responsibilities and contractual obligations.
  • Signpost relevant policies, procedures and incorporated terms.
Contract of employment template
2026 Reviewed

What's included in this template?

This template brings together the key information, sections and considerations you need to create a clear, comprehensive and professional HR document.

  • Employer and employee details
  • Job title and duties
  • Start date and continuous service
  • Pay and working hours
  • Holiday and sickness arrangements
  • Probationary period
  • Benefits and pension
  • Confidentiality and intellectual property
  • Policies and procedures
  • Notice and termination
  • Changes to contractual terms
Specifications
Access FREE, unlimited
Length 3 pages • 966 words
Jurisdiction England, Wales and Scotland
Based on UK employment law, ACAS guidance
Last review 25/08/2026
Next review 25/02/2027
Delivery Instant download
Formats .doc · .txt · email
Template

Statement of Employment Particulars

This statement is provided in accordance with Section 1 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 and forms part of your contract of employment. It sets out the main terms and conditions of your employment with [Employer Name].

Where the wording refers to the Employee Handbook or Company policies, these are available on request and form part of your employment framework. This statement is intended to be clear and transparent and to reflect both statutory minimums and the Company’s good employment practice.

1. Employer and Employee Details

Employer: [Employer name], [Employer address]

Employee: [Employee name], [Employee address]

Job Title: [Job title]

Start Date: [Start date]

Continuous Employment Date: [Continuous employment date]

2. Probationary Period

You will be subject to a probationary period of [number] months from your start date. This period allows both you and the Company to confirm suitability for the role. Your manager will review progress during probation, provide feedback and reasonable support, and record outcomes.

The Company may extend the probationary period where, in its reasonable opinion, further time is required to assess performance. During probation, either party may terminate employment by giving [shorter notice period]. Any extension or change to probation will be confirmed to you in writing, with reasons and the duration of the extension.

3. Place of Work

Your normal place of work will be [address]. You may be required to work at other locations as reasonably required by the employer. Where relocation or regular travel would cause unreasonable hardship, the Company will consult with you and seek to agree a suitable arrangement prior to any change.

If your role includes homeworking or hybrid working, specific arrangements will be set out separately and are subject to review.

4. Duties and Responsibilities

You will carry out the duties set out in your job description and any other reasonable tasks required by the employer from time to time. The Company may update your job description to reflect changing business needs; any major changes will be discussed with you in advance. You are expected to comply with reasonable managerial instructions and to perform your duties to the standard reasonably expected for your role.

5. Pay

  • Rate of Pay: £[amount] per [hour/week/month/year].

  • Payment Frequency: Paid [weekly/monthly] in arrears/on [day] by [method].

  • Deductions: Any deductions required by law (e.g. PAYE tax and National Insurance) will be made from your pay. Other deductions (for example, for overpayments or agreed benefits) will only be made with your prior written consent or where permitted by law. The Company will provide payslips detailing pay and deductions.

The Company is committed to pay practices that are fair and transparent and which meet statutory requirements, including the National Minimum/Living Wage where applicable.

6. Hours of Work

Your normal hours are [number] per week, worked between [days/times]. Reasonable additional hours may be required to meet business needs; where this is expected to be regular and substantial the Company will discuss options such as time off in lieu or other arrangements in line with policy.

Working time, rest breaks and maximum weekly working hours are provided in accordance with the Working Time Regulations. Where flexible or agile working is agreed, the specifics will be recorded separately.

7. Holiday Entitlement

You are entitled to [number] days paid holiday per holiday year, plus [public/bank] holidays. Holiday entitlement is pro-rated for part-time employees. The holiday year runs from [date] to [date].

Holiday requests must be approved in advance by your line manager. The Company will endeavour to accommodate preferences but may refuse requests where operational needs require it; any refusal will be communicated promptly with reasoning. Unused holiday should normally be taken in the holiday year in which it is due, though carry-over may be permitted in line with statutory provisions and Company policy (for example where illness prevents taking holiday).

8. Sickness and Absence

If you are unable to attend work, you must notify your manager as soon as possible on the first day of absence and provide an indication of likely duration. Failure to follow the reporting procedure may affect entitlement to pay.

You may be entitled to Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) if you meet the eligibility criteria. The Company may operate an enhanced sick pay scheme; details are set out in the Employee Handbook. The Company encourages early and open communication about health issues so that reasonable adjustments and support can be considered where appropriate.

9. Pension

You will be enrolled into the company’s workplace pension scheme if eligible, in accordance with auto-enrolment legislation. Full details of the pension scheme, contribution rates and opt-out arrangements will be provided separately.

10. Notice Periods

  • Employee: [notice period]

  • Employer: [notice period]

After one month’s service, at least the statutory minimum notice will apply unless a longer period is stated above. Where the Company seeks to dismiss for gross misconduct, in accordance with disciplinary policy the Company may dismiss without notice where lawfully permitted.

11. Policies and Procedures

Your employment is subject to the Company’s policies and procedures set out in the Employee Handbook, which is non-contractual unless otherwise stated. These policies include, but are not limited to, equal opportunities, disciplinary, grievance, health & safety, data protection and absence management. The Company will make copies of key policies available and will consult with employees on significant changes.

12. Changes to Terms and Conditions

The employer may make reasonable changes to these terms and conditions to reflect changing business needs or legal requirements. Where a change is significant the Company will consult with you and provide written notice of the change. In circumstances where individual consent is required, the Company will seek to obtain it; where lawful variation without consent is necessary, the Company will act reasonably and proportionately.

Signed for and on behalf of [Employer Name]:

Signature: ___________________________

Name: ______________________________

Position: ___________________________

Date: _______________________________

Signed by the Employee:

Signature: ___________________________

Name: ______________________________

Date: _______________________________

Need the complete Employment contract process?

Explore the Employment contract templates toolkit

What is a contract of employment?

Contract of employment template preview

A Contract of Employment is a legal agreement between an employer and employee setting out the terms governing their employment relationship. It can contain express contractual terms agreed between the parties as well as terms incorporated from other documents, such as relevant policies, handbooks or collective agreements.

The contract provides a clear framework for the employment relationship, covering matters such as the employee's role, pay, working hours, holiday, benefits, probation, notice and key contractual obligations.

What is it used for?

A written contract helps both the employer and employee understand what has been agreed and can reduce uncertainty and disputes about employment terms. It can also provide an important reference point when dealing with changes to employment, performance, absence, disciplinary matters, resignation or termination.

Employers must also provide employees and workers with a written statement of employment particulars containing specified information. The principal statement must generally be provided on or before the first day of employment, with certain wider particulars capable of being provided separately within two months. https://www.gov.uk/employment-contracts-and-conditions/written-statement-of-employment-particulars

Who should use it?

The template is suitable for employers and HR professionals preparing written employment terms for new employees or reviewing and updating existing contractual arrangements.

What should be included?

A comprehensive contract will normally address the employee's role, place of work, pay, working hours, holiday, sickness arrangements, benefits, probation, pension, notice, confidentiality, intellectual property and relevant workplace policies and procedures.

The precise terms will depend on the role and organisation. Employers should ensure that contractual provisions are appropriate for the particular employee and do not conflict with statutory employment rights.

Example

A manufacturing business appoints a new Production Operative on a permanent contract. Before the employee starts, HR agrees the job title, start date, hourly rate, shift pattern, holiday entitlement, probationary period and notice arrangements with the hiring manager.

HR prepares the Contract of Employment, incorporating the Company's relevant policies and setting out the employee's contractual obligations concerning confidentiality, Company property, health and safety and other employment matters.

The employee receives the written terms before starting work and is given an opportunity to raise questions. HR retains the agreed contract on the employee's personnel record.

Several months later, the employee's contractual hours are changed by agreement. HR confirms the change in writing and updates the relevant employment records.

The wider HR process

Related HR resources and workflow

Explore the HR resources that may be relevant before and / or after using the Contract of employment, helping you understand the wider process, maintain appropriate documentation and follow a consistent approach.

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Contract of employment
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Implementation guidance

Use these best practice actions, recommended timescales and process stages to understand when and how the Contract of employment should be used, helping ensure each step is handled consistently and appropriately documented.

Step Description Responsibility Timing (Days from Issue)
1 Confirm the Employment Terms: Agree the employee's role, start date, salary, working hours, holiday, place of work, probation and other key terms before employment begins. HR / Management Day -14 to Day -7
2 Prepare the Contract: Draft the contract using the agreed terms and ensure that the required written statement particulars and any additional contractual provisions are included or properly incorporated. HR Day -7 to Day -3
3 Check the Terms: Review the contract for accuracy, statutory compliance and consistency with the employee's offer, role, policies and applicable pay and working arrangements. HR / Management Day -3 to Day -1
4 Issue the Contract: Provide the employee with the written terms on or before their first day of employment and give them a reasonable opportunity to read and raise any questions. HR / Management Day 0
5 Maintain the Record: Keep the signed or acknowledged contract securely and update the written terms when contractual changes are agreed, providing the required written confirmation of changes. HR Day 1 onwards

Common mistakes

Understand the common mistakes to avoid when using this HR template, helping you reduce risk, prevent unnecessary costs and ensure the process is handled correctly.

  • Confusing the Contract of Employment with the statutory written statement of employment particulars.
  • Failing to provide the principal written statement on or before the employee's first day.
  • Leaving important terms unclear or relying on informal verbal arrangements.
  • Using the same contract without checking that it reflects the employee's actual role and working arrangements.
  • Including terms that conflict with statutory employment rights.
  • Failing to clearly distinguish contractual policies from non-contractual policies.
  • Failing to update written terms when contractual arrangements change.
  • Using inappropriate restrictive covenants or other contractual restrictions without considering whether they are necessary and enforceable.
HR considerations

UK employment law and best practice

This template is designed to support the process, but the document should be used alongside the relevant HR procedure and applied to the circumstances of the individual case.

Employers must provide employees and workers with a written statement of employment particulars containing specified information. The principal statement must generally be provided on or before the first day of employment. Some wider particulars can be provided separately, but must generally be provided within two months. https://www.gov.uk/employment-contracts-and-conditions/written-statement-of-employment-particulars

Contract versus written statement

A Contract of Employment and a written statement of employment particulars are related but are not legally identical. ACAS explains that an employment contract is broader than the written statement and can include other contractual terms, such as confidentiality obligations, codes of conduct and incorporated policies. https://www.acas.org.uk/employment-contracts-and-the-law

Information required in the written statement

The principal statement must include key information such as the employer and employee names, start date, job title or description, pay, working hours, holiday entitlement, place of work, duration of employment where applicable, probation arrangements, benefits and compulsory training. It must also address sick pay, other paid leave and notice arrangements, either within the principal statement or through information that is reasonably accessible to the employee.

Further information, including pension arrangements, collective agreements, non-compulsory training and disciplinary and grievance arrangements, can generally be provided as part of the wider written statement within the permitted timeframe. https://www.acas.org.uk/what-must-be-written-in-an-employment-contract/what-the-written-statement-must-include

Employment status

Employers should establish the correct employment status before preparing contractual documents. Employees and workers have different statutory rights, and a document describing someone as an employee does not by itself determine their legal status.

Contractual terms

Contractual terms can be written or verbally agreed, although certain terms must be included in the written statement. Employers should generally put important terms in writing so that both parties have a clear record of what has been agreed. https://www.acas.org.uk/employment-contracts-and-the-law/types-of-terms-in-a-contract

Statutory rights

Contractual terms cannot normally remove or reduce statutory employment rights. Employers should ensure that provisions concerning pay, holiday, working time, sickness, family leave, notice and termination comply with the applicable legislation.

Changes to contractual terms

When contractual terms change, employers should confirm the change in writing. GOV.UK states that employees and workers must be told about changes to the written statement within one month of the change. https://www.gov.uk/employment-contracts-and-conditions/written-statement-of-employment-particulars

Policies and incorporated terms

If the contract refers to a handbook, policy or other document as forming part of the contractual terms, the employer should make clear which provisions are contractual and where the employee can access the relevant documents.

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FAQs

Is a Contract of Employment legally required to be in writing?

An employment contract can contain terms that are agreed verbally as well as in writing. However, employers must provide employees and workers with a written statement of employment particulars containing specified information, with the principal statement generally required on or before the first day of employment. https://www.gov.uk/employment-contracts-and-conditions/written-statement-of-employment-particulars

Is a Contract of Employment the same as a written statement?

Not exactly. The written statement sets out particular information that the law requires an employer to provide. The employment contract is broader and can include additional express, implied and incorporated terms. ACAS specifically distinguishes between the two. https://www.acas.org.uk/employment-contracts-and-the-law

Why use HRDocBox for a Contract of Employment?

HRDocBox combines deep HR knowledge, practical application and years of experience with real employment situations. The document is designed to help employers bring the important terms of the employment relationship together in a clear and practical format rather than simply providing a bare list of statutory particulars.

Why use HRDocBox rather than asking AI to create the contract?

AI can generate a generic employment contract, but a useful contract needs to reflect the practical realities of the employment relationship as well as the legal requirements. HRDocBox combines UK employment-law knowledge, practical HR experience and best practice to provide a structured starting point covering the key terms employers need to consider.

When must a written statement be provided?

The principal statement must generally be provided on or before the employee or worker's first day of employment. Certain wider written particulars can be provided separately, but generally no later than two months after employment starts. https://www.acas.org.uk/what-must-be-written-in-an-employment-contract/when-an-employee-must-get-their-written-statement

Can an employment contract include Company policies?

Yes. Some policies or parts of policies can be incorporated into an employment contract. Employers should make clear which terms are contractual and ensure employees can access any documents that form part of their contractual arrangements.

Can an employer change an employment contract?

Contractual changes normally require agreement unless the employer has a valid contractual mechanism or another lawful basis for making the change. Employers should consider the circumstances carefully and confirm agreed changes in writing.

Does signing a contract mean every clause is automatically enforceable?

No. A signed contract does not make an unlawful or otherwise unenforceable term enforceable. Contractual provisions must operate within statutory employment rights and other applicable law, and some restrictions may need to satisfy additional requirements to be enforceable.

How this content is developed and reviewed

The Contract of employment template is developed using a practical HR methodology that considers current UK employment legislation, ACAS guidance, CIPD good practice and the real-world HR process it supports. Templates are regularly reviewed and updated, with additional reviews triggered by significant changes to legislation, guidance or established HR practice, helping ensure each document remains practical, relevant and suitable for UK employers.

About the author

Darryl Horn, Chartered HR Director

Darryl is a Chartered HR professional with over 25 years' experience in senior HR and employee relations roles.

He has extensive practical experience of managing employment contract processes and founded hrdocbox to provide businesses with practical, professionally developed HR resources grounded in UK employment law and best practice.

HRDocBox has been creating practical UK HR documents since 2009.

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