Policies, contracts, letters, guidance and HR support tools for UK employers.
View full libraryManage employee dismissal with a complete, practical set of HR templates covering investigations, hearings, decisions, outcome letters and appeals — helping you follow a clear, consistent and defensible process.
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If you wish to dismiss an employee due to concerns with poor performance, use this timeline to help you understand the steps.
Our Guide to Dismissing an Employee for Some Other Substantial Reason (SOSR) offers step-by-step instructions, ensuring legal compliance and fairness in the dismissal process.
Our Guide to Dismissing Employees with Less Than Two Years' Service helps navigate legal obligations and procedures, minimising risks and ensuring compliance.
This model policy is to confirm the usual arrangements for providing notice to terminate an employment contract.
This model policy is to confirm the conditions that an employee who is leaving the company is expected to adhere to.
Confirms the dismissal of an employee following a capability process and provides key details, next steps, and appeal rights.
Confirmation of end of fixed term contract letter template for UK employers confirming the end date, final pay, holiday, notice and leaving arrangements after an extension.
Our Dismissal After Performance Improvement Hearing Confirmation Letter template formally confirms the decision, maintaining professionalism and outlining the terms of dismissal.
If discussions further to consultation have not resulted in an agreement, issue this model letter template to terminate the employee and offer re-engagement on the new terms.
Our Dismissal and Re-Engagement Proposal Letter Template assists in proposing changes while complying with UK employment regulations.
Our dismissal appeal letter template can help you formally challenge your dismissal.
If an ex-employee has appealed against their dismissal, issue this model letter template as invitation to an appeal hearing.
If a former employee has appealed against their dismissal and an appeal hearing has been held, send this model letter as confirmation of the outcome.
Dismissal for Some Other Substantial Reason (SOSR) Letter covering business reorganisation, changed terms, conflicts, relationship breakdown, notice and appeal.
End of fixed term contract letter template for UK employers confirming the contract end date, final pay, holiday entitlement, benefits and next steps.
If an allegation of gross misconduct is upheld, send this model letter to the employee to confirm their dismissal without notice or payment in lieu of notice.
If an allegation of gross misconduct for intoxication is upheld, send this model letter to the employee to confirm their dismissal without notice or payment in lieu of notice.
If an employee is sacked in the heat of the moment, send this model dismissal withdrawal letter to ask them to return to work so that any issues can be resolved.
Dismissal confirmation letter template for employees with under two years’ service.
If an employee is unable to return to their job as a result of long-term absence and there are no suitable alternatives, send this model letter to confirm dismissal.
Our Persistent Short-Term Absence Dismissal Letter template communicates the decision to dismiss an employee due to recurrent absences, maintaining professionalism and clarity.
If an employee has previously been warned about poor performance but they have not improved, send this model letter to confirm dismissal.
Our Probation Termination Letter template streamlines the process, ensuring compliance and effective communication with professionalism.
Our Termination of Employment (Failure to Provide Proof of Right to Work) Letter Template ensures compliance by formalising terminations when legal proof is missing.
Our Termination of Employment (Long-Term Sick) Letter template communicates the termination due to extended sickness, maintaining professionalism and clarity in the process.
Announcement script for telling employees that a colleague is leaving, including a respectful message, recognition and practical team arrangements.
Disciplinary appeal hearing script for UK employers, guiding HR and managers through a fair appeal hearing, questions, evidence, discussion and outcome.
Our Disciplinary Hearing Script Template ensures structured proceedings, promoting fairness and adherence to disciplinary policies during hearings.
Our Dismissal Appeal Hearing Script template guides structured appeal discussions, ensuring a fair and comprehensive review of the dismissal decision.
Our Dismissal Confirmation Meeting Script template provides a structured approach, maintaining sensitivity and clarity while discussing the reasons for dismissal with the employee.
More than just templates, the Dismissal Knowledge Hub brings together practical HR guidance, real-world experience and tried-and-tested resources to help you understand the subject, manage it effectively and make informed decisions.
Dismissal refers to the termination or ending of an employment relationship between an employer and an employee. It can occur for various reasons, and the legality and procedures surrounding dismissal can vary depending on employment laws and regulations in a particular country.
Dismissal can be categorised into different types:
Voluntary Dismissal (Resignation): This occurs when an employee chooses to end their employment voluntarily. The employee submits a resignation letter, and the employer accepts it.
Involuntary Dismissal (Termination or Firing): This occurs when an employer decides to terminate an employee's contract for various reasons. Involuntary dismissal can happen for causes such as poor performance, violation of company policies, misconduct, redundancy, or restructuring.
Constructive Dismissal: This occurs when an employee resigns due to a fundamental breach of contract by the employer. It's essentially a situation where the employer's actions make continued employment intolerable for the employee.
Dismissal templates are essential for managing a low-risk, compliant Dismissal process.
A dismissal process provides a structured way to end employment where a fair reason for dismissal has been established. It will typically follow these key stages:
Dismissal should follow a fair process. The appropriate steps will depend on the reason for dismissal and the circumstances of the case.
Understand the common mistakes employers can make when managing this area of HR, helping you reduce risk, prevent unnecessary costs and ensure the process is handled fairly, consistently and correctly.
Here we show you which resources to use to effectively conduct a dismissal appeal, taking into account the different decisions and directions that are likely / possible.
Following this flowchart will ensure that you factor in all eventualities, follow legal / code of conduct or best practice processes, communicate effectively, and reduce the risk of things going wrong.
Dismissal occurs when an employer ends an employee's employment. Employers should have a fair reason where required and follow a fair process.
The statutory potentially fair reasons include conduct, capability, redundancy, statutory restriction and some other substantial reason. Whether a dismissal is fair depends on the circumstances and process.
Where appropriate, employers should investigate the relevant concerns before deciding whether dismissal is justified.
Employees and qualifying workers have a statutory right to be accompanied at a formal disciplinary hearing where the statutory conditions are met.
An employer should normally provide an appropriate opportunity to appeal a formal dismissal decision, in accordance with its procedure.
HRDocBox combines real-world HR experience, subject-matter expertise and commercial understanding to support fair and effective dismissal processes with practical, tried-and-tested resources. With instant access, editable documents, ongoing updates and 12 months' access, you get practical HR support when you need it.
How this content is developed and reviewed
The Dismissal templates toolkit is developed using a practical HR methodology that considers current UK employment legislation, ACAS guidance, CIPD good practice and the real-world HR process it supports. Templates and supporting information are regularly reviewed and updated, with additional reviews triggered by significant changes to legislation, guidance or established HR practice, helping ensure each document remains practical, relevant and suitable for UK employers.
Darryl Horn, Chartered HR Director
Darryl is a Chartered HR professional with over 25 years' experience in senior HR and employee relations roles.
He has extensive practical experience of managing dismissal HR processes and founded hrdocbox to provide businesses with practical, professionally developed HR resources grounded in UK employment law and best practice.
HRDocBox has been creating practical UK HR documents since 2009.
"Darryl provides support and advice with excellent judgement, and has a strong understanding of people, policies and UK employment legislation."
"He is someone I trust; consistent, dependable, and committed to doing things properly."
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