Contract variation agreement letter template

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UK-specific Editable Instant download 12 months' updates

This Contract Variation Agreement Letter provides a clear written record of an agreed change to an employee's terms and conditions of employment. It confirms the variation, explains when it takes effect and identifies the existing contractual terms that remain unchanged.

Use this template to:

  • Confirm an agreed change to an employee's contractual terms
  • Clearly document the original and revised arrangements
  • Confirm when the variation will take effect
  • Specify whether the change is temporary or permanent
  • Clarify which existing terms and conditions remain unchanged
  • Create a clear written record of the agreement
Contract variation agreement letter template
2026 Reviewed
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Contract variation agreement letter for UK employers confirming agreed changes to employment terms, effective dates and continuing contractual conditions.
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Email

[Sender name]

[Sender address]

[date]

[Recipient name]

[Recipient address]

 

Dear [Recipient first name],

Variation to your terms and conditions of employment

Further to our recent discussions, I am writing to confirm the agreed changes to your terms and conditions of employment.

Agreed variation

With effect from [Effective Date], the following change will apply to your employment:

Existing contractual term: [Existing Term]
Revised contractual term: [Revised Term]
Effective date: [Effective Date]
Duration: Permanent / Temporary until [Date]

Reason for the variation

The variation has been agreed for the following reason:

[Reason for Variation]

Effect of the change

From [Effective Date], your terms and conditions of employment will be amended as set out above.

[Where the variation is temporary: The variation will apply until [Date], after which your previous contractual terms will [automatically resume

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£9.99
Specifications
Access 12 months, with updates
Length 2 pages • 324 words
Jurisdiction England, Wales, Scotland
Based on UK law, ACAS guidance
Last review 18/09/2026
Next review 18/03/2027
Delivery Instant digital delivery
Formats .doc · .txt · email

What is a contract variation agreement letter?

Contract variation agreement letter template preview

Changes to employment terms should be clearly documented so that both the employer and employee understand what has been agreed. This letter provides a practical written record of an agreed variation and can be used for changes such as job duties, working hours, place of work, pay, benefits or other contractual arrangements.

Clearly documenting the variation

The letter identifies the existing term being changed and sets out the revised arrangement in clear language. This reduces the risk of uncertainty about what has actually been agreed and provides a useful record for the employee's personnel file.

Confirming when the change takes effect

The effective date should be clearly stated, together with whether the variation is permanent or temporary. Where a temporary variation is agreed, the letter should also explain its expected duration and what will happen when the temporary period ends.

Explaining the reason for the change

Where appropriate, the letter can briefly explain why the variation has been agreed. This can be particularly useful where the change reflects a change in role, working arrangements, organisational requirements or an employee request.

Confirming continuing terms

Unless specifically changed by the agreement, the employee's other contractual terms continue to apply. The letter should make this clear and identify any existing agreement or written statement that continues to govern the employment relationship.

Recording agreement

The employee should have an opportunity to review the proposed variation and raise any questions or concerns before confirming agreement. A signed acknowledgement can provide a useful record, although a signature is not necessarily required for an agreed contractual change to take effect.

Example

An employee had originally been employed as a Production Operative working Monday to Friday on the day shift. Following discussions with the employee and a change in the organisation's production requirements, the employee agreed to move permanently to a twilight shift.

The employer discussed the proposed change with the employee and explained the revised working hours, the applicable pay arrangement and the date on which the new working pattern would begin. The employee had the opportunity to ask questions before agreeing to the change.

The employer issued a Contract Variation Agreement Letter confirming the existing contractual position, the revised working hours, the effective date and the other terms that remained unchanged.

The employee signed and returned the agreement. The employer retained the completed document with the employee's employment records and updated its HR and payroll records to reflect the agreed variation.

The wider HR process

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Implementation guidance

Use these best practice actions, recommended timescales and process stages to understand when and how the Contract variation agreement letter should be used, helping ensure each step is handled consistently and appropriately documented.

Step Description Responsibility Timing
1 Identify the contractual term to be changed and establish the proposed revised arrangement, including whether the change is temporary or permanent. HR / Manager Before discussion with employee
2 Discuss the proposed variation with the employee and any relevant representative, giving the employee an opportunity to ask questions and raise concerns. Manager / HR Before agreement
3 Prepare the variation letter setting out the existing term, revised term, reason for the change, effective date and any relevant temporary arrangements. HR Before change takes effect
4 Ask the employee to review and confirm the agreement, preferably by signing and returning the variation document. Employee / HR Before or promptly after agreement
5 Update the employee's HR, payroll and other relevant records and ensure the agreed change is reflected in the written statement or other contractual documentation as appropriate. HR / Payroll On or before the effective date; within 1 month at the latest for changes to main terms
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Common mistakes

Understand the common mistakes to avoid when using this HR template, helping you reduce risk, prevent unnecessary costs and ensure the process is handled correctly.

  • Failing to clearly identify exactly which contractual term is being changed
  • Introducing a variation without properly discussing and agreeing the change where agreement is required
  • Failing to specify whether the change is temporary or permanent
  • Using vague wording about the effective date or revised arrangements
  • Failing to update relevant HR, payroll and contractual records after the change
  • Assuming that signing a variation resolves issues where the underlying change has not been properly agreed
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HR considerations

UK employment law and best practice

This template is designed to support the process, but the document should be used alongside the relevant HR procedure and applied to the circumstances of the individual case.

Agreement to contractual changes

An employment contract is a legally binding agreement and, as a general rule, changes to contractual terms must be agreed by both the employer and employee unless there is a contractual provision that allows the particular change to be made. Employers should consider the reason for the change, consult appropriately and seek agreement before implementing a variation. https://www.acas.org.uk/changing-an-employment-contract/employer-responsibilities https://www.acas.org.uk/changes-to-employment-contracts

Putting agreed changes in writing

Where a change is made to an employee's main terms of employment, the employer must put the change in writing within one month of the change. This can be done through a letter or email, although a formal variation agreement provides a clear record of what has been agreed. https://www.acas.org.uk/changing-an-employment-contract/employer-responsibilities/if-employment-contract-changes-are-agreed https://www.gov.uk/employment-contracts-and-conditions/written-statement-of-employment-particulars

Written statement of employment particulars

If a variation changes information contained in the employee's written statement of employment particulars, the employer must provide written notification of the change within one month. The employer can choose to update and reissue the written statement, although this is not always legally required where the change has otherwise been properly confirmed in writing. https://www.acas.org.uk/what-must-be-written-in-an-employment-contract/changing-written-terms https://www.gov.uk/employment-contracts-and-conditions/written-statement-of-employment-particulars

Consultation and employee representatives

Where a proposed variation affects a group of employees, the employer should consider whether consultation with employee representatives or a recognised trade union is appropriate or required. Where terms have been agreed collectively, employers should follow the applicable collective agreement and consultation arrangements. https://www.acas.org.uk/changing-an-employment-contract/employer-responsibilities https://www.gov.uk/your-employment-contract-how-it-can-be-changed/making-changes

Fair and non-discriminatory changes

Contract variations should be handled fairly and consistently. Employers should consider whether a proposed change could disadvantage an employee because of a protected characteristic and whether reasonable adjustments or other alternatives are required. Changes should not be used as a means of discriminating against an employee. https://www.acas.org.uk/discrimination-and-the-law https://www.gov.uk/employer-preventing-discrimination

Changes following TUPE

Additional restrictions and considerations apply where a proposed contractual variation follows a TUPE transfer. Changes to employment terms connected with a transfer can be legally problematic, so specialist advice should be obtained where a variation is proposed in connection with a TUPE transfer. https://www.acas.org.uk/changes-to-employment-contracts/tupe-transfers https://www.gov.uk/transfers-takeovers

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FAQs

Does an employee have to sign a contract variation agreement?

An employee does not necessarily have to sign a new contract for an agreed contractual change to take effect. However, obtaining written confirmation of the employee's agreement provides useful evidence of what was agreed and can help prevent later misunderstandings. https://www.acas.org.uk/changing-an-employment-contract/employer-responsibilities/if-employment-contract-changes-are-agreed

How quickly must an agreed contract change be put in writing?

Where a change affects the employee's main terms of employment, the employer must put the change in writing within one month. In practice, it is preferable to document an agreed variation before the change takes effect wherever possible.

Can a contract variation be temporary?

Yes. A variation can be temporary if this is agreed between the employer and employee. The agreement should clearly state the period of the temporary change and what will happen when it ends, such as a return to the previous contractual terms.

Can an employer change an employee's contract without agreement?

It depends on the circumstances and the wording of the existing contract. Some contracts contain clauses allowing particular changes in specified circumstances, but such clauses should be used reasonably. Employers should not assume that a general flexibility clause gives unrestricted authority to make any contractual change. https://www.acas.org.uk/changing-an-employment-contract/employer-responsibilities

What if the employee does not agree to the proposed variation?

An employer should not simply treat a proposed variation as agreed where the employee has not accepted it. The appropriate approach depends on the circumstances and may include further consultation, considering alternatives or seeking specialist advice. Dismissal and re-engagement carries specific legal requirements and should not be treated as a routine method of changing contractual terms. https://www.acas.org.uk/changing-an-employment-contract/employer-responsibilities https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/dismissal-and-re-engagement-code-of-practice

Why use HRDocBox rather than AI?

HRDocBox templates provide a practical starting point based on UK employment law, Acas guidance and established HR practice. AI can help adapt wording, but a ready-made HRDocBox agreement provides a structured framework for documenting an agreed variation clearly and consistently.

How this content is developed and reviewed

The Contract variation agreement letter template is developed using a practical HR methodology that considers current UK employment legislation, ACAS guidance, CIPD good practice and the real-world HR process it supports. Templates and supporting information are regularly reviewed and updated, with additional reviews triggered by significant changes to legislation, guidance or established HR practice, helping ensure each document remains practical, relevant and suitable for UK employers.

About the author

Darryl Horn, Chartered HR Director

Darryl is a Chartered HR professional with over 25 years' experience in senior HR and employee relations roles.

He has extensive practical experience of managing terms and conditions HR processes and founded hrdocbox to provide businesses with practical, professionally developed HR resources grounded in UK employment law and best practice.

HRDocBox has been creating practical UK HR documents since 2009.

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