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An overpayment notification letter for informing an employee that they have received more pay than they were entitled to and explaining the amount owed, how the error occurred and the proposed arrangements for recovering the overpayment.
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This template brings together the key information, sections and considerations you need to create a clear, comprehensive and professional HR document. Preview the document below.
[Sender name]
[Sender address]
[date]
[Recipient name]
[Recipient address]
Dear [Recipient first name],
Notification of salary overpayment
I am writing to let you know that we have identified an overpayment in your salary/payments.
We apologise for the error and any inconvenience this may cause. We have reviewed the relevant payroll information and have calculated the overpayment as set out below.
Details of the overpayment
| Employee name: | |
| Pay period(s) affected: | |
| Amount that should have been paid: | |
| Amount actually paid: | |
| Total overpayment: | |
| Reason |
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Payroll errors can result in an employee receiving more money than they were entitled to. This letter provides a clear and professional way to notify the employee, explain the calculation and begin the process of recovering the overpayment while giving appropriate consideration to the employee's circumstances.
The letter sets out the relevant pay period, the payment the employee received, what they should have received and the resulting overpayment. Providing a clear calculation helps the employee understand the amount being claimed and gives them an opportunity to identify any apparent errors.
Depending on the circumstances, repayment may be made through a deduction from future wages, by bank transfer or through an agreed repayment plan. For a significant overpayment, a reasonable repayment arrangement may be more appropriate than seeking to recover the entire amount immediately.
The template allows the employer to propose a deduction while making clear that the employee should be informed about the recovery arrangements. Employers should check the contract, payroll position and relevant circumstances before making deductions and should avoid creating unnecessary financial hardship.
Keeping the notification, calculation, employee response and agreed repayment arrangements together provides a useful record for HR and payroll. This can help resolve later questions about the amount owed, how it was calculated and how it is being recovered.
Related HR resources and workflow
Explore the HR resources that may be relevant before and / or after using the Overpayment notification letter, helping you understand the wider process, maintain appropriate documentation and follow a consistent approach.
Our pay or salary payment arrangements policy template provides information regarding pay or salary payment arrangements.
Use these best practice actions, recommended timescales and process stages to understand when and how the Overpayment notification letter should be used, helping ensure each step is handled consistently and appropriately documented.
Understand the common mistakes to avoid when using this HR template, helping you reduce risk, prevent unnecessary costs and ensure the process is handled correctly.
Generally, yes. Employers usually have the right to recover money that has been paid to an employee by mistake. The employer should explain the error and amount involved and discuss how repayment will be made.
An employer can generally deduct an accidental wage overpayment from pay, but should notify the employee and discuss the recovery arrangements first. Where the amount is significant, a repayment plan may be more appropriate.
Not necessarily. Although the employer is generally entitled to recover an overpayment, the repayment method can be agreed between the parties. For a substantial overpayment, spreading repayment over a reasonable period may be appropriate.
The employer should provide a clear calculation and give the employee an opportunity to raise any concerns. Payroll should review the figures and correct the calculation if an error is identified before recovery continues.
The employer should contact the former employee, explain why money is believed to be owed and provide details of the amount. The parties can then seek to agree repayment. If repayment cannot be agreed, the employer may need to consider other recovery options.
AI can produce a generic overpayment letter, but it may not properly distinguish between notifying an employee, calculating the debt and implementing a lawful recovery arrangement. HRDocBox templates are designed around practical UK HR processes and include the key areas HR and payroll need to consider, while still allowing the employer to adapt the repayment arrangements to the circumstances.
How this content is developed and reviewed
The Overpayment notification letter template is developed using a practical HR methodology that considers current UK employment legislation, ACAS guidance, CIPD good practice and the real-world HR process it supports. Templates and supporting information are regularly reviewed and updated, with additional reviews triggered by significant changes to legislation, guidance or established HR practice, helping ensure each document remains practical, relevant and suitable for UK employers.
Darryl Horn, Chartered HR Director
Darryl is a Chartered HR professional with over 25 years' experience in senior HR and employee relations roles.
He has extensive practical experience of managing pay and benefits HR processes and founded hrdocbox to provide businesses with practical, professionally developed HR resources grounded in UK employment law and best practice.
HRDocBox has been creating practical UK HR documents since 2009.
"Darryl provides support and advice with excellent judgement, and has a strong understanding of people, policies and UK employment legislation."
"He is someone I trust; consistent, dependable, and committed to doing things properly."
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