HR Audit plan template

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This HR Audit Plan provides a structured framework for reviewing HR policies, processes, records and employment practices. It helps organisations identify compliance gaps, assess areas of HR risk and establish clear actions to improve people management and employment practices.

Use this template to:

  • Plan a structured review of key HR processes and records
  • Identify potential employment law, compliance and people risks
  • Assess whether HR policies and procedures are being applied consistently
  • Record audit findings and identify required improvements
  • Prioritise actions according to risk and business impact
  • Assign responsibility and timescales for completing corrective actions
HR Audit plan template
2026 Reviewed
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What's included in this template?

This template brings together the key information, sections and considerations you need to create a clear, comprehensive and professional HR document. Preview the document below.

  • Audit objectives, scope and review period
  • Key HR areas and processes to be reviewed
  • Audit criteria, evidence and review methods
  • Findings, risks and recommended actions
  • Action owners, priorities and completion dates
  • Overall audit summary and follow-up review
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HR Audit plan

HR Audit Plan

Audit details

Organisation / Business Area:  
Audit Lead:  
Audit Date:  
Review Period:  
Previous Audit Date:  
Planned Follow-Up Date:  

Audit objectives

The objectives of this HR audit are to:

  • Assess whether key HR processes are operating effectively and consistently
  • Identify potential employment law and compliance risks
  • Check whether HR policies and procedures are being followed in practice
  • Review the accuracy, completeness and security of relevant HR records
  • Identify opportunities to improve HR processes and employee experience
  • Establish and monitor corrective actions arising from the audit

Audit scope

Audit Area Included? Scope / Notes
HR policies and procedures Yes / No  
Employment contracts / written statements Yes / No  
Employee personnel records Yes / No  
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£9.99
Specifications
Access 12 months, with updates
Length 3 pages • 852 words
Jurisdiction England, Wales, Scotland
Based on UK law, ACAS guidance
Last update 18/09/2026
Update reason Description update.
Next review 18/03/2027
Delivery & Format Instant digital delivery, .doc · .txt · email

What is a HR audit plan?

HR Audit plan template preview

An effective HR audit provides a structured opportunity to check whether employment practices, records, policies and people processes are working as intended and meeting relevant legal and organisational requirements. This plan provides a practical framework for carrying out the review, recording evidence and converting findings into manageable improvement actions.

Establishing the audit scope

The audit can cover the whole HR function or be focused on particular areas such as recruitment, contracts, employee records, pay, working time, absence, performance management, disciplinary and grievance procedures, training, equality, health and safety or employee data. The scope should reflect the organisation's size, workforce, current priorities and areas of known risk.

Reviewing evidence and records

The audit should be based on appropriate evidence rather than assumptions. Depending on the area being reviewed, this may include policies, contracts, personnel records, HR system data, payroll records, training records, right to work evidence, absence records, recruitment documentation and completed HR processes. Sampling can be used where reviewing every record would be disproportionate.

Identifying risks and gaps

Findings should distinguish between areas that are operating effectively, areas requiring improvement and issues requiring more urgent action. Recording the evidence behind each finding helps the organisation understand the underlying issue rather than simply identifying that a document or process is missing.

Turning findings into actions

Each significant finding should result in a clear action where improvement is required. Actions should identify an owner, priority and realistic completion date. Where several issues arise, prioritising them according to legal, employee, operational and business risk helps ensure that the most important matters are addressed first.

Following up the audit

An HR audit should result in measurable improvement rather than simply producing a report. Completed actions should be checked, outstanding risks reviewed and significant findings carried forward into future HR planning. Regular audits can also provide evidence that HR processes are being reviewed and improved over time.

Example

A growing manufacturing business decided to carry out an annual HR audit after identifying that several HR processes had developed informally as the workforce increased. The audit covered employee records, contracts, recruitment, right to work checks, absence management, training, performance reviews, policies and disciplinary and grievance processes.

The review found that most employee records were complete, but a sample of personnel files showed inconsistent recording of probation reviews and training completion. The audit also identified several policies that had not been reviewed for some time and differences in how managers recorded absence and return-to-work discussions.

The findings were recorded in the audit plan and prioritised according to risk. Updating outdated policies and standardising right to work and employee record checks were given higher priority, while improvements to management training records were scheduled for completion over the following quarter.

Each action was assigned to a named owner with a target completion date. A follow-up review was scheduled three months later to confirm which actions had been completed and whether the changes had resolved the issues identified during the audit.

Implementation guidance

Use these best practice actions, recommended timescales and process stages to understand when and how the HR Audit plan should be used, helping ensure each step is handled consistently and appropriately documented.

Step Description Responsibility Timing
1 Define the audit objectives, scope, review period and HR areas to be examined, taking account of current business priorities and known areas of risk. HR / Management 2–4 weeks before audit
2 Gather the relevant policies, procedures, employee records, HR system information and other evidence required for the review. HR / Relevant Managers 1–2 weeks before audit
3 Review the evidence against the agreed audit criteria and record findings, gaps, risks and areas where processes are operating effectively. Auditor / HR During audit
4 Agree corrective actions, priorities, owners and realistic completion dates for findings requiring improvement. HR / Management Within 5 working days of findings
5 Review progress against the action plan, confirm completed actions and carry forward any outstanding or higher-risk issues. HR / Management Monthly until complete; formal review within 3 months
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Common mistakes

Understand the common mistakes to avoid when using this HR template, helping you reduce risk, prevent unnecessary costs and ensure the process is handled correctly.

  • Trying to audit every HR process in the same level of detail regardless of risk
  • Recording findings without retaining sufficient evidence to support them
  • Focusing only on whether policies exist rather than whether they are actually being followed
  • Failing to assign clear responsibility for corrective actions
  • Setting unrealistic completion dates or failing to prioritise higher-risk findings
  • Completing the audit without carrying out a follow-up review of outstanding actions
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HR considerations

UK employment law and best practice

This template is designed to support the process, but the document should be used alongside the relevant HR procedure and applied to the circumstances of the individual case.

Fair and consistent employment practices

An HR audit should consider whether employment processes are being applied consistently and fairly. Recruitment, performance management, disciplinary, grievance and other employment processes should be reviewed against the organisation's policies and applicable legal requirements. The Equality Act 2010 prohibits unlawful discrimination in employment, so audit activity should consider whether processes could create discriminatory outcomes or inconsistent treatment. https://www.acas.org.uk/discrimination-and-the-law https://www.gov.uk/employer-preventing-discrimination

Employment records and data protection

HR audits will often involve reviewing personal information held about employees and applicants. Records should be accurate, secure, accessible only to appropriate people and retained only for as long as there is a legitimate need to keep them. The UK GDPR and Data Protection Act 2018 apply to the collection, use, storage and retention of employment records. https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/uk-gdpr-guidance-and-resources/employment/employment-practices-and-data-protection-keeping-employment-records/ https://www.gov.uk/data-protection-your-business/recruitment-managing-staff-records

Right to work compliance

Where right to work checks form part of the audit, employers should confirm that the required checks have been completed correctly and that evidence has been retained. The Home Office states that employers must keep evidence of checks for the duration of employment and for a further two years after employment ends, and should record the date on which each check was conducted. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/right-to-work-checks-employers-guide https://www.gov.uk/check-job-applicant-right-to-work

Payroll and statutory employment records

The audit should consider whether payroll and related employment records are complete and accurate. Employers must keep records relating to pay, deductions, HMRC reporting, leave and sickness absence and certain other payroll information. Different statutory retention requirements can apply to particular records, so retention periods should be established according to the type of information being held. https://www.gov.uk/paye-for-employers/keeping-records

Policies and employment procedures

Policies and procedures should be reviewed to ensure that they remain appropriate, accessible and consistent with current employment law and organisational practice. Where policies affect contractual terms or working arrangements, changes may require consultation or other appropriate steps. Acas recommends clear written policies and procedures and regular review where appropriate. https://www.acas.org.uk/tips-and-service-charges/policies-and-records

Audit findings and corrective action

Identifying a gap through an HR audit does not necessarily mean that an organisation has breached employment law. Findings should be assessed according to their actual legal, employee, operational and business risk. Higher-risk issues should be addressed promptly, while lower-risk improvements can be incorporated into a planned HR improvement programme. Audit records should provide a clear evidence trail showing the finding, action required, responsibility and follow-up.

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FAQs

How often should an employer carry out an HR audit?

There is no single legal frequency that applies to every employer. An annual review is a useful practical starting point, with additional targeted audits following significant organisational, legislative or process changes or where particular risks have been identified.

What areas should an HR audit cover?

A comprehensive audit can cover recruitment, contracts and written statements, employee records, right to work checks, payroll, working time, holiday, absence, performance, disciplinary and grievance processes, equality, training, health and safety, policies and data protection. Smaller organisations can prioritise the areas most relevant to their workforce and risk profile.

Does an HR audit need to review every employee file?

No. Sampling can be a practical and proportionate approach, particularly for larger workforces. The audit plan should record the sample selected and the basis for selecting it so that the findings can be properly understood.

What should happen when an audit identifies a compliance gap?

The issue should be documented, assessed according to its risk and investigated where necessary. An appropriate corrective action should then be assigned to a responsible person with a realistic completion date. Higher-risk matters may require immediate action rather than waiting for the next scheduled audit.

Should employees be involved in an HR audit?

It depends on the purpose and scope of the audit. Managers and employees may provide useful evidence about how HR processes operate in practice, while consultation can also help identify issues that are not obvious from policies and records alone. Any employee information gathered should be handled appropriately under data protection requirements.

Why use HRDocBox rather than AI?

HRDocBox templates provide a structured starting point based on practical HR application, UK employment law and established HR practice. AI can help generate ideas or adapt wording, but a ready-made HRDocBox document provides a consistent framework that can be implemented, reviewed and adapted to the organisation's requirements.

Customer reviews

What people are saying

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We liked this one when the issue came up

Darren • 07 Mar 2025

Having the prompts already thought through saved a fair amount of fiddling around. The form helped different managers approach the process in a more consistent way.

A useful safety net when we needed to get it right

Mark Taylor • 17 Feb 2025

We liked being able to work through the sections in a logical order. It covered the points we were most likely to overlook.

How this content is developed and reviewed

The HR Audit plan template is developed using a practical HR methodology that considers current UK employment legislation, ACAS guidance, CIPD good practice and the real-world HR process it supports. Templates and supporting information are regularly reviewed and updated, with additional reviews triggered by significant changes to legislation, guidance or established HR practice, helping ensure each document remains practical, relevant and suitable for UK employers.

About the author

Darryl Horn, Chartered HR Director

Darryl is a Chartered HR professional with over 25 years' experience in senior HR and employee relations roles.

He has extensive practical experience of managing hr strategy and project HR processes and founded hrdocbox to provide businesses with practical, professionally developed HR resources grounded in UK employment law and best practice.

HRDocBox has been creating practical UK HR documents since 2009.

Executive recommendation

"Darryl provides support and advice with excellent judgement, and has a strong understanding of people, policies and UK employment legislation."

"He is someone I trust; consistent, dependable, and committed to doing things properly."

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Ruth Brock Chief Executive Officer The Hygiene Bank
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